Question 1
IntermediateData Science Overview · 1.1: Fundamentals
A data science consultant is analyzing a dataset containing employee satisfaction scores (0-10) and annual attrition rates. The calculated Pearson correlation coefficient (r) between these two variables is -0.85.
Which statement accurately interprets this statistical result?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A
A Pearson correlation coefficient (r) of -0.85 indicates a strong negative linear relationship. The negative sign implies an inverse relationship (as one variable goes up, the other goes down), and the magnitude (0.85) is close to 1, indicating strength.
