Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management Expert Free Sample Questions

20 free sample questions235 in the full practice test

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MB-335 Sample Questions

  1. Question 1

    A food processing company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management and manufactures yogurt. The active culture (a key ingredient) has a variable potency that affects the required quantity in each batch order. The company needs to adjust the quantity of the active culture based on its batch attribute for 'potency percentage' to ensure a consistent final product. Which feature should be configured to automate this ingredient quantity adjustment?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    Batch balancing is the correct feature for process manufacturing scenarios where ingredient quantities need to be adjusted based on the concentration or potency of active components. By defining the active ingredient and its base attribute (potency), the system can automatically recalculate the required quantity of that ingredient in a batch order to meet the formula's specifications.

  2. Question 2

    Multiple answers

    A manufacturing firm is implementing Engineering Change Management. They need to establish a formal review process for all proposed changes to their core products. The process requires that a cross-functional team, including members from engineering, production, and quality assurance, must approve a change before it can be converted into an engineering change order. Which TWO components are essential to configure this approval workflow? (Select TWO)

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answers: B, E

    A workflow must be configured and assigned to the engineering change request to manage the approval steps, user assignments, and conditions for the review process.

    User groups are necessary to assign approval tasks to the correct cross-functional teams (engineering, production, etc.) within the workflow definition.

  3. Question 3

    A company produces industrial machinery and subcontracts the powder coating operation for the machine's chassis. The company ships the raw steel chassis to the vendor, who then applies the coating and ships it back. To manage this, a functional consultant creates a route operation for the subcontracted work and links it to a service item. How should the bill of materials (BOM) for the finished machinery be configured to ensure the raw steel chassis is consumed from the company's inventory when it is shipped to the subcontractor?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    To consume company-owned inventory for a subcontracted operation, the component (the raw chassis) must be added as a standard BOM line of type 'Item'. Then, this BOM line must be linked to the specific operation number of the subcontracting step in the route. This ensures the material is picked and issued for that operation, which triggers the transfer to the subcontractor.

  4. Question 4

    A company is configuring Planning Optimization for its multi-site operations. To improve performance, they want to ensure that the planning run for their European sites only considers demand and supply within Europe, while a separate run handles North America. Which configuration is most critical for segregating the planning runs by region?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: D

    In Planning Optimization, the scope of a planning run is defined by the batch job that executes it. To segregate runs by region, you must create separate batch jobs (or recurrences) and apply filters to each. These filters can specify which legal entities or sites should be included, effectively creating distinct planning boundaries for Europe and North America.

  5. Question 5

    A plastics manufacturer uses a resource group of three identical injection molding machines. To optimize scheduling, they need to ensure that production jobs can be scheduled on any of the three machines based on availability. However, certain complex molds require a specific machine that has been upgraded with higher pressure capabilities. What should be configured on the resources and routes to support this requirement?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    Capabilities are used to match operational requirements with resource abilities. By defining a common 'Standard' capability, most jobs can run on any machine. By adding a specific 'HighPressure' capability to only the upgraded machine and setting this as a requirement on the route operations for complex molds, the scheduler will correctly assign those jobs only to the capable resource, while standard jobs can be load-balanced across all three.

  6. Question 6

    True or False: When using the Production floor execution interface, time registration for production jobs requires a worker to be associated with a time registration group and a calculation group before they can post journals.

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: A

    This is true. To enable time and attendance registration, each worker who will be clocking in/out or registering job time must be configured with essential parameters, including being part of a time registration group, a calculation group, and an approval group. These settings control how their registered time is calculated and processed for payroll and costing.

  7. Question 7

    A company sells configurable server racks. A customer can choose the height of the rack, the type of cooling fan, and the number of power distribution units (PDUs). The sales price must be calculated based on these choices. For example, a taller rack costs more, a premium fan adds a fixed amount, and each PDU adds a per-unit cost. How should a consultant implement this pricing logic within a constraint-based product configuration model?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    The correct method for dynamic pricing in a product configuration model is to use sales price models. Within the model, you create price expressions that sum up a base price and additional costs derived from the selected attributes (e.g., BasePrice + [HeightPrice] + [FanPrice] + ([PDUnumber] * [PDUPrice])). This allows the price to be calculated dynamically during the configuration session.

  8. Question 8

    Multiple answers

    A company wants to absorb factory overhead costs into their manufactured product costs. They have identified two main overheads: a factory-wide electricity cost, which should be applied as a percentage of the total raw material cost, and a machine maintenance cost, which should be applied as a fixed hourly rate for every hour a machine resource is used. In the costing sheet setup, which TWO node types should be used to model these overheads? (Select TWO)

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answers: A, B

    A Surcharge node is used to apply an overhead as a percentage of another cost. To model the electricity cost as a percentage of raw materials, a Surcharge node would be configured to apply to the cost group(s) that contain the raw materials.

    A Rate node is used to apply a fixed amount of cost per unit of a route's runtime or quantity. To model the machine maintenance cost as a fixed hourly rate, a Rate node would be configured to apply to the route group or specific cost category associated with the machine resources.

  9. Question 9

    A production planner is reviewing the production schedule using a Gantt chart. They notice that a high-priority production order is scheduled to start late due to capacity constraints on a bottleneck resource. The planner identifies a lower-priority job scheduled earlier on the same resource that can be postponed. What is the most direct action the planner can take within the Gantt chart to reschedule the orders?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: C

    The Gantt chart is an interactive tool that allows for manual adjustments to the schedule. The most direct way to reprioritize jobs is by using the drag-and-drop functionality to move the jobs to different time slots. The system will then attempt to reschedule based on the manual change, respecting constraints.

  10. Question 10

    A company implements lean manufacturing and uses scheduled kanbans to supply a production line. To avoid overloading the work cell, they want to limit the total processing time of all kanban jobs planned for any single day. If the total planned time exceeds 8 hours for the work cell, no new kanbans should be scheduled for that day. Which Kanban rule configuration achieves this?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: C

    In a lean manufacturing production flow, you can set the 'Capacity planning' parameter to 'Finite capacity'. When this is enabled, you also define the capacity period (e.g., 'Day') and the capacity value (e.g., 8 hours). The system will then respect this capacity limit when planning scheduled kanbans, preventing the work cell from being overloaded.

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