IBM AIX v7.3 Administrator Specialty Free Sample Questions

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S2000-025 Sample Questions

  1. Question 1

    An administrator is tasked with installing a new open-source monitoring agent provided as an RPM package. The installation fails due to several unresolved dependencies on other libraries. What is the most efficient method on a modern AIX 7.3 system to install the package and automatically handle its dependencies from a configured repository?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: C

    AIX 7.3 and later versions increasingly rely on YUM (or its successor DNF) to manage open-source RPM packages. These tools are designed to automatically resolve and install dependencies from configured repositories, which is the most efficient and reliable method. Manually installing dependencies is tedious and error-prone. The installp command is for AIX-native packages, not RPMs.

  2. Question 2

    A new AIX administrator needs to permanently change the maximum transfer size (max_xfer_size) for a Fibre Channel adapter fcs0 to improve performance. The change must persist after a system reboot. Which command will accomplish this?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    The chdev command is used to modify device attributes. By default, it only changes the running configuration. To make the change permanent so that it is applied after a reboot, the -P flag must be used. This flag updates the device's attributes in the Object Data Manager (ODM) database.

  3. Question 3

    Multiple answers

    An AIX system hangs during the boot process after the root volume group is varied on but before the login prompt appears. The administrator suspects a newly added custom service or a misconfigured system file. Which TWO files are the most critical to investigate for identifying services that are started during this phase of the boot sequence? (Select TWO).

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answers: B, D

    The /etc/inittab file is the primary control file for the init process, defining which processes and scripts to run at different run levels during system startup.

    The /etc/inittab file often calls scripts located in the /etc/rc.d/ directory structure (like /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/) to start and stop services for a specific run level. A faulty script here is a common cause of boot hangs.

  4. Question 4

    A financial services company requires a robust backup and recovery strategy for their AIX-based database server. The database resides in a dedicated volume group dbvg, and the operating system is in rootvg.

    Requirements:

    1. A full, bootable system backup must be created nightly and stored on a Network Installation Management (NIM) server.
    2. The database volume group must be backed up independently to a separate tape device every 4 hours during business hours.
    3. A weekly report of the system's hardware and software configuration must be generated and emailed to the operations team.
    4. All backup and reporting processes must be automated.

    Which combination of commands and tools best fulfills all of these requirements?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    This solution correctly maps each requirement to the appropriate AIX tool: mksysb is for creating a bootable OS backup (Req 1). savevg is designed for backing up non-root volume groups (Req 2). snap -a gathers comprehensive system configuration data for reporting (Req 3). cron is the standard utility for automating recurring tasks (Req 4).

  5. Question 5

    A critical application subsystem managed by the System Resource Controller (SRC) has become unresponsive. The administrator issues stopsrc -s but the process does not terminate. Which command should be used to forcefully stop the subsystem while still allowing SRC to manage its state correctly, before resorting to a kill -9 command?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: C

    The -f (force) flag with stopsrc sends a SIGKILL (kill -9) signal to the subsystem process but does so under the control of the SRC. This ensures that the SRC updates its status for the subsystem to 'inoperative' and performs necessary cleanup. This is the preferred method over using a manual kill -9, which would leave the SRC with an incorrect status for the subsystem.

  6. Question 6

    True or False: The at command in AIX is designed for scheduling jobs that need to run on a recurring basis, such as daily or weekly tasks.

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    This statement is false. The at command is used to schedule a command or script to be executed once at a specific time in the future. For recurring tasks, the cron daemon and crontab files are used.

  7. Question 7

    An administrator is configuring LVM mirroring for a new logical volume datavg_lv to protect against a single disk failure. The volume group datavg consists of three identical physical volumes: hdisk1, hdisk2, and hdisk3. To achieve the maximum possible data redundancy, what is the best practice for placing the mirrored copies of the logical partitions?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: B

    To achieve maximum redundancy, each copy of a logical partition should reside on a different physical volume. By creating three copies of the logical volume (mklv -c 3 ...) and ensuring the volume group has a strict inter-disk allocation policy, LVM will place one copy on hdisk1, one on hdisk2, and one on hdisk3. This configuration can survive the failure of any two disks.

  8. Question 8

    A file system /data is full. An administrator has successfully added a new physical volume hdisk5 to the datavg volume group. What are the next two commands, in the correct order, required to increase the size of the /data file system by 10 Gigabytes?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: C

    The correct procedure is to first increase the size of the underlying logical volume (datalv) using the extendlv command. Once the logical volume has been expanded, the chfs command is used to grow the JFS2 file system to utilize the newly available space on the logical volume.

  9. Question 9

    In the AIX Logical Volume Manager (LVM) architecture, which component represents the smallest contiguous unit of disk space on a physical volume that can be allocated to a logical volume?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: C

    A Physical Partition (PP) is the fundamental building block of LVM storage on a physical volume (disk). The size of the PPs is defined when the volume group is created. Logical Volumes are created from a collection of PPs, and there is typically a one-to-one mapping between a Logical Partition (LP) and a Physical Partition (PP).

  10. Question 10

    A security audit requires a report of all files on the system that have the SUID bit set and are owned by the root user. These files could potentially be exploited to gain unauthorized root access. Which find command will correctly generate this specific report?

    Answer and explanation

    Correct answer: C

    The correct command is find / -user root -perm -4000 -ls. Let's break it down: find / starts the search from the root directory. -user root specifies that the file must be owned by root. -perm -4000 searches for files where the SUID bit (octal value 4000) is set. The hyphen prefix means that at least this permission bit must be set. -ls provides a detailed listing of the found files.

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