Question 1
Q1A financial services firm is architecting a Do-It-Yourself (DIY) private cloud for a new low-latency algorithmic trading platform. The platform's performance is highly sensitive to network jitter and east-west traffic latency between compute nodes. Which network architecture should the cloud architect select to provide the most predictable, non-blocking performance for this workload?
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Correct answer: B
A leaf-spine architecture is the industry standard for modern data centers requiring high-performance, low-latency east-west traffic. Every leaf switch connects to every spine switch, ensuring that any two hosts in the fabric are a maximum of two hops away from each other. This provides predictable, non-blocking, and scalable performance ideal for the trading platform.