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Exam Information
Official specifications published by GIAC
Exam Format
180 min
75
68%
Practitioner
Registration
$999 USD
Pearson VUE, ProctorU, or online proctoring
English
Validity
4 years
Pass the current version of the exam; Earn 36 Continuing Professional Experience (CPE) credits; Submit a technical paper or presentation
GWEB Exam Topics and Domains
GWEB is organized into 8 weighted domains. Expect to work with API Gateways, OAuth 2.0, Access Control Libraries, AES, and more.
1
Web Fundamentals and Architecture
15%
Web Application and HTTP Basics
HTTP Protocol FundamentalsWeb Architecture Components
- Understand HTTP protocol fundamentals and security implications
- Identify web architecture components and their security roles
Web Environment Configuration and Security
Secure Configuration Management
- Implement secure web server configurations
- Configure proper security headers and TLS settings
2
Input Validation and Injection Attacks
20%
Input Validation and Encoding
Input Validation StrategiesOutput Encoding
- Implement comprehensive input validation strategies
- Apply context-appropriate output encoding
SQL Injection
SQL Injection Types and Prevention
- Identify and prevent SQL injection vulnerabilities
- Implement secure database query practices
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
XSS Types and Mitigation
- Identify different types of XSS vulnerabilities
- Implement comprehensive XSS prevention strategies
3
Authentication and Session Management
18%
Authentication Mechanisms
Authentication MethodsPassword Security
- Implement secure authentication mechanisms
- Configure proper password storage and policies
Session Security
Session Management
- Implement secure session management
- Prevent session-based attacks
4
Access Control and Authorization
12%
Access Control Models
Authorization MechanismsInsecure Direct Object References
- Design and implement robust access control systems
- Prevent authorization bypass vulnerabilities
5
Cross-Origin and CSRF Attacks
10%
Cross-Origin Policy and CORS
Same-Origin Policy and CORS
- Understand and implement secure CORS policies
- Prevent cross-origin attacks
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
CSRF Prevention
- Implement comprehensive CSRF protection
- Understand CSRF attack vectors and prevention
6
Data Protection and Cryptography
8%
Encryption and Sensitive Data Protection
Data EncryptionSensitive Data Handling
- Implement proper data encryption strategies
- Protect sensitive data throughout its lifecycle
7
Web Services and API Security
10%
Web Services Security
SOAP and REST SecurityGraphQL and Modern API Security
- Secure various types of web services and APIs
- Implement API security best practices
8
Modern Web Technologies
7%
AJAX and JavaScript Security
Client-Side SecurityContent Security Policy
- Secure modern JavaScript applications
- Implement Content Security Policy effectively
How do I earn this certification?
Passing GWEB earns the GIAC Web Application Defender certification. It sits in the Application Security track.
Current Level Exams
GWAPT - GIAC Web Application Penetration Tester
Next Level Options
- GXPN - GIAC Exploit Researcher and Advanced Penetration Tester
- GSE - GIAC Security Expert
Alternative Paths
- GCIH - GIAC Certified Incident Handler Complementary defensive security skills
- GPEN - GIAC Penetration Tester Broader penetration testing focus
- GCLD - GIAC Cloud Security Essentials Cloud application security focus
- GDAT - GIAC Defending Advanced Threats Advanced threat defense techniques
Practice with Precision
The PlanetCert Simulator mirrors the real exam environment with authentic questions and timed pressure.
How to study for this exam?
The most effective way to prepare for GWEB is by using the PlanetCert Simulator to practice questions and review detailed explanations.
What's changed on this exam?
Current Status
- ACTIVE
- Last content update: 2024-01-01
Updates
- GraphQL Security Latest Increased focus on GraphQL-specific vulnerabilities • Release date: 2024-06-01
- Container Security Kubernetes 1.28+ Container and microservices security added to curriculum • Release date: 2024-08-01
- Zero Trust Architecture NIST 800-207 Zero trust principles integrated into access control topics • Release date: 2024-01-01
Who should take this exam?
This exam is typically taken by Application Developers and Application Security Analysts.
- Experience in web application development or security
- Familiarity with HTTP protocol and web technologies
- Basic understanding of programming concepts
- Knowledge of common web vulnerabilities