Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS)

200-201

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Question Types
Multiple choiceFill in the blankDiagramsCase studies

What's Included

164
Practice Questions
1
Exam Versions
1
Languages
Translation Beta
Feb 24, 2020
Release Date
Sep 17, 2021Last Updated

Complete Exam Package

164 200-201 practice questions with detailed explanations

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Exam Details

Duration120 min
Passing Score825
Languages English
LevelAssociate
TestingPearson VUE
Valid For3 years
Release DateFeb 24, 2020
Exam Cost$300

What topics are on the 200-201 exam?

1

Security Concepts 20%

1.0
Describe the CIA triad
Key Concepts
  • Confidentiality - ensuring data privacy and access control
  • Integrity - maintaining data accuracy and trustworthiness
  • Availability - ensuring systems and data are accessible when needed
Question Focus
  • Identify which pillar of CIA triad is violated in scenarios
  • Understand relationship between CIA principles
  • Apply CIA triad to real-world security incidents
1.2
Compare security deployments
6 subtopics
1.2.aNetwork, endpoint, and application security systems
1.2.bAgentless and agent-based protections
1.2.cLegacy antivirus and antimalware
1.2.dSIEM, SOAR, and log management
1.2.eContainer and virtual environments
1.2.fCloud security deployments
Learning Objectives
  • Compare and contrast different security deployment models
  • Identify appropriate security technologies for various scenarios
  • Understand the evolution from legacy to modern security solutions
1.3
Describe security terms
9 subtopics
1.3.aThreat intelligence (TI)
1.3.bThreat hunting
1.3.cMalware analysis
1.3.dThreat actor
1.3.eRun book automation (RBA)
1.3.fReverse engineering
1.3.gSliding window anomaly detection
1.3.hThreat modeling
1.3.iDevSecOps
Learning Objectives
  • Define and explain modern cybersecurity terminology
  • Understand the role of each security practice in overall security posture
1.4
Compare security concepts
4 subtopics
1.4.aRisk
1.4.bThreat
1.4.cVulnerability
1.4.dExploit
Question Focus
  • Distinguish between risk, threat, vulnerability, and exploit
  • Calculate or assess risk in given scenarios
  • Identify relationship between these concepts
1.5
Describe the principles of the defense-in-depth strategy
Key Concepts
  • Layered security approach
  • Multiple security controls at different levels
  • Network segmentation
  • Perimeter security
  • Internal security controls
  • Endpoint protection
  • Data security
  • Redundancy and resilience
Question Focus
  • Identify layers in defense-in-depth model
  • Apply defense-in-depth principles to network design
  • Understand why multiple layers are necessary
1.6
Compare access control models
8 subtopics
1.6.aDiscretionary access control (DAC)
1.6.bMandatory access control (MAC)
1.6.cNondiscretionary access control
1.6.dAuthentication, authorization, accounting (AAA)
1.6.eRule-based access control
1.6.fTime-based access control
1.6.gRole-based access control (RBAC)
1.6.hAttribute-based access control (ABAC)
Question Focus
  • Compare and contrast different access control models
  • Identify appropriate model for given scenarios
  • Understand AAA framework components
1.7
Describe terms as defined in CVSS
7 subtopics
1.7.aAttack vector
1.7.bAttack complexity
1.7.cPrivileges required
1.7.dUser interaction
1.7.eScope
1.7.fTemporal metrics
1.7.gEnvironmental metrics
Key Concepts
  • CVSS v3.x scoring system (0.0 to 10.0)
  • Base metrics: inherent characteristics of vulnerability
  • Impact metrics: Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability
  • Severity ratings: None (0), Low (0.1-3.9), Medium (4.0-6.9), High (7.0-8.9), Critical (9.0-10.0)
Question Focus
  • Calculate or interpret CVSS scores
  • Understand impact of each metric on overall score
  • Identify appropriate CVSS values for given vulnerabilities
1.8
Identify the challenges of data visibility (network, host, and cloud) in detection
Key Concepts
  • Network visibility challenges: encrypted traffic, high bandwidth, east-west traffic
  • Host visibility challenges: endpoint diversity, remote workers, BYOD
  • Cloud visibility challenges: multi-tenancy, shared responsibility, API-driven infrastructure
  • Encryption impact on inspection
  • Distributed infrastructure complexity
  • Shadow IT and unauthorized applications
Question Focus
  • Identify visibility gaps in security monitoring
  • Understand impact of encryption on detection capabilities
  • Recognize cloud-specific visibility challenges
1.9
Identify potential data loss from traffic profiles
Key Concepts
  • Unusual outbound traffic patterns
  • Large data transfers to external destinations
  • Access to sensitive file repositories
  • Use of unapproved cloud storage services
  • DNS tunneling and data exfiltration techniques
  • Baseline vs anomalous behavior
Question Focus
  • Analyze traffic patterns for potential data exfiltration
  • Identify indicators of data loss in network flows
  • Recognize covert data exfiltration methods
1.10
Interpret the 5-tuple approach to isolate a compromised host in a grouped set of logs
Key Concepts
  • 5-tuple components: source IP, destination IP, source port, destination port, protocol
  • Correlation of network sessions
  • Isolating malicious traffic patterns
  • NetFlow and session analysis
  • Identifying compromised endpoints through connection patterns
Question Focus
  • Use 5-tuple to trace malicious activity
  • Identify compromised hosts from log analysis
  • Correlate events across multiple log sources
1.11
Compare rule-based detection vs. behavioral and statistical detection
Key Concepts
  • Rule-based (signature-based): matches known patterns, low false positives, misses unknown threats
  • Behavioral detection: analyzes deviations from normal behavior, detects unknown threats, higher false positives
  • Statistical detection: uses statistical models and machine learning, adaptive to new patterns
  • Hybrid approaches combining multiple detection methods
Question Focus
  • Compare advantages and disadvantages of each detection method
  • Identify appropriate detection method for scenarios
  • Understand limitations of signature-based approaches
Domain Hands-on Skills
Identify CIA triad violations in security incidentsInterpret CVSS scores and metricsAnalyze 5-tuple data to isolate compromised hostsRecognize access control model implementations
Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Confusing threat, vulnerability, and exploit
  • Misunderstanding CVSS metric values
  • Not recognizing scope changes in CVSS
  • Overlooking defense-in-depth layers
2

Security Monitoring 25%

3

Host-Based Analysis 20%

4

Network Intrusion Analysis 20%

5

Security Policies and Procedures 15%

How do I earn the Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS) certification?

Official Pathway Guidance

Track: Cybersecurity

Prerequisites

  • Optional
    Entry-level certification, but 1+ year of cybersecurity experience recommended

Next Steps

Current Level

  • 200-201CBROPSStandalone Associate
    Cybersecurity Associate certification

Certification Maintenance

  • Recertification Options:
    Pass the current version of 200-201 CBROPS examPass any Expert-level Cisco certification examPass two Professional concentration examsComplete 80 Continuing Education (CE) credits within certification period

How do I study for the 200-201 Exam?

What's changed on this exam?

Status: ACTIVE

Technology Coverage

AI in Endpoint SecurityNewly added in v1.2

New topics in Domain 3 (Host-Based Analysis) covering predictive AI and behavioral detection

Released: 2024-10-01
NIST Cybersecurity FrameworkCSF 2.0

Domain 5 references NIST frameworks; CSF 2.0 may appear in future exam updates

Released: 2024-02-26
Wireshark4.x series

Critical tool for Domain 4 (Network Intrusion Analysis); latest version recommended for practice

Released: Ongoing

Industry Trends

Who should take this exam?

Recommended Experience

  • 1+ year of cybersecurity or SOC experience
  • Basic understanding of networking fundamentals
  • Familiarity with Windows and Linux operating systems
  • Knowledge of security concepts and terminology

Experience Level: Entry To Intermediate

How do I register & what's the exam fee?

Exam Cost$300 USD
Testing CentersPearson VUE
Online ProctoringAvailable

How long is the certification valid?

Valid For3 years
Recertification
  • Pass current exam before expiration
  • Pass any Expert-level Cisco exam
  • Pass two Professional concentration exams
  • Complete Continuing Education (CE) program credits

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