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GCP-PMLE Exam Topics and Domains
GCP-PMLE is organized into 6 weighted domains. Expect to work with Vertex AI, BigQuery, Vertex AI Prediction, Cloud Storage, and more.
Architecting Low-Code AI Solutions
Developing ML models by using BigQuery ML
- Build appropriate BigQuery ML models (linear/binary classification, regression, time-series, matrix factorization, boosted trees, autoencoders) based on business problems
- Perform feature engineering or selection using BigQuery ML
- Generate predictions using BigQuery ML
Building AI solutions by using ML APIs or foundation models
- Build applications using ML APIs from Model Garden
- Build applications using industry-specific APIs (e.g., Document AI API, Retail API)
- Implement retrieval augmented generation (RAG) applications using Vertex AI Agent Builder
Training models by using AutoML
- Prepare data for AutoML (e.g., feature selection, data labeling, Tabular Workflows on AutoML)
- Use available data (tabular, text, speech, images, videos) to train custom models
- Use AutoML for tabular data
- Create forecasting models using AutoML
- Configure and debug trained models
Collaborating Within and Across Teams to Manage Data and Models
Exploring and preprocessing organization-wide data
- Organize different types of data (tabular, text, speech, images, videos) for efficient training
- Manage datasets in Vertex AI
- Perform data preprocessing using Dataflow, TFX, and BigQuery
- Create and consolidate features in Vertex AI Feature Store
- Understand privacy implications of data usage/collection (PII, PHI)
- Ingest different data sources into Vertex AI for inference
Model prototyping using Jupyter notebooks
- Choose appropriate Jupyter backend on Google Cloud (Vertex AI Workbench, Colab Enterprise, Dataproc)
- Apply security best practices in Vertex AI Workbench
- Use Spark kernels for distributed processing
- Integrate code source repositories
- Develop models using common frameworks (TensorFlow, PyTorch, sklearn, Spark, JAX)
- Leverage foundation and open-source models in Model Garden
Tracking and running ML experiments
- Choose the appropriate Google Cloud environment for development and experimentation given the framework
- Evaluate generative AI solutions effectively
Scaling Prototypes into ML Models
Building models
- Choose appropriate ML framework and model architecture
- Apply modeling techniques that meet interpretability requirements
Training models
- Organize training data on Google Cloud (Cloud Storage, BigQuery)
- Ingest various file types into training
- Train using different SDKs (Vertex AI custom training, Kubeflow on GKE, AutoML, tabular workflows)
- Use distributed training to organize reliable pipelines
- Perform hyperparameter tuning
- Troubleshoot ML model training failures
- Fine-tune foundation models using Vertex AI and Model Garden
Choosing appropriate hardware for training
- Evaluate compute and accelerator options (CPU, GPU, TPU, edge devices)
- Implement distributed training with TPUs and GPUs using Reduction Server on Vertex AI and Horovod
Serving and Scaling Models
Serving models
- Implement batch and online inference using Vertex AI, Dataflow, BigQuery ML, and Dataproc
- Use different frameworks (PyTorch, XGBoost) to serve models
- Organize a model registry
- A/B test different versions of a model
Scaling online model serving
- Use Vertex AI Feature Store for online serving
- Configure Vertex AI public and private endpoints
- Choose appropriate hardware for serving (CPU, GPU, TPU, edge)
- Scale serving backend based on throughput using Vertex AI Prediction and containerized serving
- Tune ML models for production (simplification, performance optimization, latency, memory, throughput)
Automating and Orchestrating ML Pipelines
Developing end-to-end ML pipelines
- Implement data and model validation in pipelines
- Ensure consistent data pre-processing between training and serving
- Host third-party pipelines (e.g., MLFlow) on Google Cloud
- Identify components, parameters, triggers, and compute needs (Cloud Build, Cloud Run)
- Select appropriate orchestration framework (Kubeflow Pipelines, Vertex AI Pipelines, Cloud Composer)
- Design hybrid or multicloud ML strategies
- Design systems with TFX components or Kubeflow DSL
Automating model retraining
- Determine appropriate retraining policies
- Implement CI/CD model deployment using Cloud Build and Jenkins
Tracking and auditing metadata
- Track and compare model artifacts and versions using Vertex AI Experiments and Vertex ML Metadata
- Hook into model and dataset versioning
- Implement model and data lineage tracking
Monitoring AI Solutions
Identifying risks to AI solutions
- Build secure AI systems that protect against unintentional exploitation of data or models
- Align with Google's Responsible AI practices (monitoring for bias)
- Assess AI solution readiness (fairness, bias)
- Implement model explainability on Vertex AI
Monitoring, testing, and troubleshooting AI solutions
- Establish continuous evaluation metrics using Vertex AI Model Monitoring and Explainable AI
- Monitor for training-serving skew
- Monitor for feature attribution drift
- Monitor model performance against baselines, simpler models, and across time
- Monitor for common training and serving errors
How do I earn this certification?
Passing GCP-PMLE earns the Google Cloud Certified - Professional Machine Learning Engineer certification. It sits in the Machine Learning / AI track.
- GCP-PDE - Professional Data EngineerDeepens data engineering skills that complement ML engineering
- GCP-PCA - Professional Cloud ArchitectBroadens architecture skills for designing complete cloud solutions including AI/ML
- GCP-PCDO - Professional Cloud DevOps EngineerExtends MLOps knowledge into broader DevOps and SRE practices
- GCP-PDE - Professional Data EngineerData engineering skills are foundational to ML engineering; often pursued together
- GCP-PDBE - Professional Cloud Database EngineerDatabase management skills support data infrastructure for ML workloads
- GCP-PNE - Professional Cloud Network EngineerNetwork engineering knowledge supports secure and performant ML serving architectures
- AWS-MLS - AWS Certified Machine Learning - Specialty AWS ML certification for multi-cloud ML engineering skills
- DP-100 - Microsoft Azure Data Scientist AssociateAzure ML certification for multi-cloud ML engineering skills
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How to study for this exam?
The most effective way to prepare for GCP-PMLE is by using the PlanetCert Simulator to practice questions and review detailed explanations.
What's changed on this exam?
- ACTIVE
- Last content update: 2024-10-01
- Vertex AI Model Garden Current Now a core exam topic for building AI solutions with pre-trained and foundation models • Release date: 2024-10-01
- Vertex AI Agent Builder Current New exam topic for implementing RAG applications and enterprise search • Release date: 2024-10-01
- Gemini Models 2.0 Available through Model Garden; candidates should understand model selection and capabilities • Release date: 2025
- Vertex AI Feature Store 2.0 Updated Feature Store architecture with improved online/offline serving • Release date: 2024
Who should take this exam?
- 3+ years of industry experience including 1+ years designing and managing solutions using Google Cloud
- Proficiency in Python and SQL
- Familiarity with TensorFlow, PyTorch, or scikit-learn
- Hands-on experience with Vertex AI, BigQuery ML, and AutoML
- Understanding of distributed data processing tools